Celebrate Nonfiction

Exploring the Joy of Nonfiction Reading and Writing

How Understanding Text Structures Has Helped My Writing

Recently, I wrote an article for Bookology about the writing process as a living story. And that got
me thinking about this blog. I began posting, three days a week, in 2009.
That’s 10 years ago!

In
many ways, it’s a living story too. It’s ongoing, and I have no plans to stop posting
anytime soon. If anyone was crazy enough to read it all the way through, they’d
see how my thinking about nonfiction for children, especially nonfiction
science writing, has evolved over time.

A
quick search of the archive shows that one of the topics I’ve discussed most on
this blog is text structure. Those posts date back all the way to 2009. Back then,
I was just shooting in the dark. I knew structure was a critical element in
nonfiction writing, but I didn’t really know how to think about it or talk
about it in a meaningful way.

My
first meaty posts on the topic were in Fall 2013, and they were explorations of
the grade 3 and 4 Common Core ELA standards about text structure. To say that
Common Core changed and expanded my thinking about nonfiction craft would be an
understatement. Suddenly, it gave me terminology to discuss the challenges I
was facing in my writing. It also gave me a cadre of tools for my writer’s tool
box.

So
while I’m certainly no fan of standardized testing, I LOVE the standards
themselves. They’ve taught me so much about what makes a nonfiction manuscript
outstanding.

And
while I was sorry to see Common Core go the way of the dinosaurs, I’m delighted
that—just like modern birds—something important remains. As we return to a
system in which each state designs and follows its own set of standards, I’m thrilled
to see most states holding onto many of the ideas from Common Core, especially
those related to nonfiction reading and writing.

Thanks
to Common Core, whenever I start thinking about a new book, I have five text
structures to try on for size, and if none of them seems quite right, I’m now
more confident about inventing a new text structure that’s a perfect fit for the
information I want to share and the way I want to present it.

Because
I’m no longer shooting in the dark, my writing process is so, so, SO much more
efficient than it was in the past. While it took me
6 years to figure out how to write No Monkeys, No Chocolate in a way that would
engage young readers, I recently sold a manuscript that took less than a year
to write. I also have other manuscripts that are coming along nicely, so I know
the less-than-a-year manuscript wasn’t a total fluke.

I
think that if upper elementary and middle school students are encouraged to
explore and experiment with various text structures,
as I discuss here, by the time they reach high school,
they can reap the same kind of benefits that I have.

5 Responses

  1. That's a great idea! It's also makes the writing process fun when we can play around with different structures and see what voice emerges, and which approach feels right, and the most engaging for the information. Thanks for leading the way and championing nonfiction, Melissa!!

  2. This awareness of different writing styles is helping me. Thank you so much. I feel like the structure I need has been lacking in how I have approached writing. You have provided a concrete way to do this and it makes me want to experiment with these ways. Before, I tended to get stuck in “doing it one way” and obviously shooting myself in the fingers with letting only “one way words” be formed on the paper. This way frees one to experience more options. Thank you.

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