Celebrate Nonfiction

Exploring the Joy of Nonfiction Reading and Writing

Creating Picture Book Biographies with Third Graders

I read lots of scientific papers as I do research for the children’s
books I write. I also read plenty of journal articles written by academic
educators as I strive to gain a deeper understanding of nonfiction craft.

 

But rarely do I come across an article so extraordinary that
I feel compelled to share it here. Today I’m reviewing an article that I think every elementary educator should read. It’s
that good.

 

“Portraits of Perseverance: Creating Picturebook Biographies
with Third Graders” (Language Arts,
January 2019) describes an amazing 6-week learning experience developed and
implemented by Erika Thulin Dawes and Mary Ann Cappiello, two Professors of
Language & Literacy at Lesley University in
Cambridge, MA, and Lorraine Bronte Magee, a third grade teacher and graduate
student at Lesley, with assistance from award-winning children’s book creators
Jen Bryant and Melissa Sweet.

For this immersive genre study, third graders explored the
craft and process of award-winning picture book biographies with a focus on character,
context, theme, and backmatter. Their investigation included an in-depth look
at four titles by Bryant and Sweet.

 

Then the children interviewed contemporary local subjects (town
historian, high school athletes, authors, musicians, etc.). and wrote picture
book biographies about their subjects. The class also interviewed Bryant and Sweet about their creative
processes via Skype, and the two creators provided feedback on the students’ final
drafts.

 

There are so many reasons I love this project!

—It gives
teachers an innovative, engaging way to delve into nonfiction during their
narrative writing unit. Currently, the curriculum in many schools calls for
students to write personal narratives, an activity that many children dislike.

—Picture
book biographies celebrate the lives and accomplishments of a diverse array of
people. They also offer tie-ins to content area curriculum by serving as portals
to the past and/or authentically modeling the process of doing science.

—Students
have an opportunity to learn about members of their community and develop
interview skills, which will serve them well in the future.

—Students
learn that writing high-quality nonfiction is about much more than cobbling
together facts they’ve plucked from books or encyclopedic databases. Research
is a treasure hunt that can and should involve many different ways of gathering
ideas and information. At its best, it’s a creative, self-driven process.

—The
instruction in this unit focuses on “mentor processes” in addition to mentor
texts. As a result, students get a sneak peek at the creators’ pre-writing
activities. They also come to understand that a biographer’s selection of key
moments to include in the narrative are influenced by his/her own personality,
passions, beliefs, and view of the world.

Fantastico!

I’d love to
see more meaty, in-depth learning experiences like this one as part of the
curriculum in schools all across the country.

Dawes, Erika Thulin, et al. (2019). Portraits
of perseverance: Creating picturebook biographies with third graders. Language Arts, 96: 3, 153-166.

2 Responses

  1. These kinds of book-making projects with students are fantastic. Some years ago, I co-taught a project with third graders, in which they created math stories illustrated with photographs. They studied exemplars, generated ideas, took photographs, write, revised, created charts/graphs, and created books. The co-teacher and presented about it at the National Council of Teachers of Math conference. I wrote about our process on my blog: http://www.sarahccampbell.com/Blog. Search: Visualizing Math Stories.

  2. This is wonderful, Melissa! Thanks for sharing it! Jen Bryant is one of my very favorite picture book bio authors. The Right Word is such a brilliant and touching book, and I love her others too. And Melissa's art is a perfect match!

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