Celebrate Nonfiction

Exploring the Joy of Nonfiction Reading and Writing

In the Classroom: Choosing a Topic

Not
long ago, during a school visit in Rhode Island, fourth graders said something
that shocked me. According to them, choosing a topic is the hardest part of the
nonfiction writing process. Seriously. They found it completely overwhelming.

I’ve
heard students and teachers talk about this struggle before, but never so adamantly
and with such resignation. And frankly, I was baffled.

For
me, ideas are everywhere. They come from books and articles I read, conversations
with other people, places I visit, and experiences I have. The hard part isn’t
getting ideas. It’s keeping track of them, so that I can pick one when it’s
time to start writing a new book.

That’s
why I have an idea board in my office. Anytime I have an idea, I write it on a
scrap of paper and tack it up there. Some of those ideas lead nowhere, but
others turn into books.

Young
writers could mimic this by having an idea board in their classroom.
Alternately, they could write ideas on the inside back cover of their writing
notebook.

If
a teacher gives students an umbrella topic, such as the Revolutionary War, the children
can use the ideas they’ve recorded to brainstorm narrowly-focused ideas, such
as what soldiers ate during the Revolutionary War, what kind of clothes soldiers wore during the Revolutionary War, or
medical practices during the Revolutionary War.

There
could also be a classroom idea jar
for struggling students, or children could participate in ABC brainstorming to
home in on a specific topic.

Do
you have other ideas that could help young writers select a topic for a report?

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